1973
Yom Kippur
On Yom Kippur, Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack, and a hard war claimed the lives of more than two thousand five hundred soldiers.
- Israel takes part in the Eurovision Song Contest for the first time, with Ilan & Ilanit singing "Ey Sham".
- At two in the afternoon on Yom Kippur, Egypt and Syria launch a surprise attack in Sinai and on the Golan Heights.
- IDF forces cross the Suez Canal and carry the fighting to its west bank.
- David Ben-Gurion, founder of the state and its first prime minister, dies at the age of eighty-seven.