1950
The Gates Open
The Knesset enacted the Law of Return, and a great wave of immigration arrived and was absorbed in the transit camps (ma'abarot).
- The Knesset passes a resolution affirming that Jerusalem is the capital of Israel.
- The first flights of Operation Ezra and Nehemiah, bringing the Jews of Iraq to Israel, depart from Baghdad via Cyprus.
- The Knesset enacts the Law of Return, granting every Jew the right to immigrate to Israel.
- Galei Tzahal (IDF Army Radio) begins broadcasting; the same month, Operation Magic Carpet, bringing the Jews of Yemen to Israel, comes to an end.